Multi-target siRNA based on DNMT3A/B homologous conserved region influences cell cycle and apoptosis of human prostate cancer cell line TSU-PR1

被引:10
作者
Du, Yue-feng [1 ]
Liang, Liang [1 ]
Shi, Ying [2 ]
Long, Qing-zhi [1 ]
Zeng, Jin [1 ]
Wang, Xin-yang [1 ]
He, Da-lin [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Urol, Xian 710061, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Urol, Union Hosp, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词
prostate cancer; DNA methylation; DNMT3; RNA interference; MAMMALIAN DNA METHYLTRANSFERASES; RNA INTERFERENCE; GASTRIC-CANCER; METHYLATION; HYPERMETHYLATION; EXPRESSION; EPIGENETICS; INHIBITOR; GROWTH; 3B;
D O I
10.1590/S1415-47572012005000021
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Abnormal genome hypermethylation participates in the tumorigenesis and development of prostate cancer. Prostate cancer cells highly express DNA methyltransferase 3 (DMNT3) family genes, essential for maintaining genome methylation. In the present study, multi-target siRNA, based on the homologous region of the DNMT3 family, was designed for the in vitro investigation of its effects on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of TSU-PR1 prostate cancer cells. The consequential cell-cycle derangement, through DNMT3A/B or only DNMT3B silencing, was partially efficient, without affecting apoptosis. DNMT3A silencing had absolutely no effect on changing TSU-PR1 cell biological behavior. Hence, DNMT3B alone apparently plays a key role in maintaining the unfavorable behavior of prostate-cancer cells, thereby implying its potential significance as a promising therapeutic target, with DNMT3A simply in the role of helper.
引用
收藏
页码:164 / 171
页数:8
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]
[Anonymous], SEQUENCE BLAST
[3]
RETRACTED: DNA methyltransferase 3b regulates nerve growth factor-induced differentiation of PC12 cells by recruiting histone deacetylase 2 (Retracted Article) [J].
Bai, SM ;
Ghoshal, K ;
Datta, J ;
Majumder, S ;
Yoon, SO ;
Jacob, ST .
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY, 2005, 25 (02) :751-766
[4]
Tumor suppressor gene inactivation during cadmium-induced malignant transformation of human prostate cells correlates with overexprression of de Novo DNA methyltransferase [J].
Benbrahim-Tallaa, Lamia ;
Waterlandz, Robert A. ;
Dill, Anna L. ;
Webber, Mukta M. ;
Waalkes, Michael P. .
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES, 2007, 115 (10) :1454-1459
[5]
Mammalian DNA methyltransferases: A structural perspective [J].
Cheng, Xiaodong ;
Blumenthal, Robert M. .
STRUCTURE, 2008, 16 (03) :341-350
[6]
DNA methylation and cancer [J].
Das, PM ;
Singal, R .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2004, 22 (22) :4632-4642
[7]
The expression and clinical significance of DNA methyltransferase proteins in human gastric cancer [J].
Ding, Wen-Jin ;
Fang, Jing-Yuan ;
Chen, Xiao-Yu ;
Peng, Yan-Shen .
DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES, 2008, 53 (08) :2083-2089
[8]
Girault I, 2003, CLIN CANCER RES, V9, P4415
[9]
RNA interference [J].
Hannon, GJ .
NATURE, 2002, 418 (6894) :244-251
[10]
Alterations of DNA methylation associated with abnormalities of DNA methyltransferases in human cancers during transition from a precancerous to a malignant state [J].
Kanai, Yae ;
Hirohashi, Setsuo .
CARCINOGENESIS, 2007, 28 (12) :2434-2442