Electrochemical insertion/deinsertion of sodium on NaV6O15 nanorods as cathode material of rechargeable sodium-based batteries

被引:139
作者
Liu, Haimei [1 ]
Zhou, Haoshen [2 ]
Chen, Lipeng [1 ]
Tang, Zhanfeng [1 ]
Yang, Wensheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Inst Energy Technol, AIST Tsukuba Ctr 2, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
关键词
Rechargeable sodium battery; Cathode materials; NaV6O15; Electrochemical performance; LITHIUM-ION BATTERY; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; LI; ELECTROLYTES; PERFORMANCE; INSERTION; STORAGE; ANODE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.07.062
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A well defined nano-structured material. NaV6O15 nanorods, was synthesized by a facile low temperature hydrothermal method. It can perform well as the cathode material of rechargeable sodium batteries. It was found that the NaV6O15 nanorods exhibited stable sodium-ion insertion/deinsertion reversibility and delivered 142 mAh g(-1) sodium ions when worked at a current density of 0.02 A g(-1). In galvanostatic cycling test, a specific discharge capacity of around 75 mAh g(-1) could be obtained after 30 cycles under 0.05 A g(-1) current density. Concerned to its good electrochemical performance for reversible delivery of sodium ions, it is thus expected that NaV6O15 may be used as cathode material for rechargeable sodium batteries with highly environmental friendship and low cost. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:814 / 819
页数:6
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