Mineral and Trace Elements Content in 30 Accessions of Tomato Fruits (Solanum lycopersicum L.,) and Wild Relatives (Solanum pimpinellifolium L., Solanum cheesmaniae L. Riley, and Solanum habrochaites S. Knapp & DM Spooner)

被引:39
作者
Fernandez-Ruiz, Virginia [1 ]
Olives, Ana I. [2 ]
Camara, Montana [1 ]
de Cortes Sanchez-Mata, Maria [1 ]
Esperanza Torija, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Farm, Dept Nutr & Bromatol 2, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Farm, Secc Dept Quim Analit, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
关键词
Tomato fruits; Wild tomato species; Minerals; Trace elements; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Multidimensional analysis; VITAMIN-C; QUALITY; CANCER; IMPACT; DIET;
D O I
10.1007/s12011-010-8738-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tomato quality and its potential health benefits are directly related to its chemical composition. The characterization of nutritional properties of Solanum germplasm is essential to choose suitable donor parents for breeding programs. In this sense, wild species could be very useful for tomato fruit quality genetic improvement. With this objective, in this work, we characterize micronutrients content in Eulycopersicon germplasm (20 cultivars of S. lycopersicum L. and 10 accessions of wild relatives) analyzing mineral (Na, K, Ca, Mg) and trace elements (Cu, Fe, Zn, Mn) and applying multidimensional analysis (principal component and cluster analysis). The classification obtained and the comparison of cultivars performance showed that wild accessions belonging to S. cheesmaniae (L. Riley), S. pimpinellifolium L., and S. habrochaites S. Knapp & D.M. Spooner can be of great usefulness in breeding programs to improve mineral content characteristics of conventional S. lycopersicum varieties due to its higher mineral content.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 339
页数:11
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