A kinetic study of a membrane anaerobic reactor (MAR) for treatment of sewage sludge

被引:35
作者
Abdullah, AGL [1 ]
Idris, A [1 ]
Ahmadun, FR [1 ]
Baharin, BS [1 ]
Emby, F [1 ]
Noor, MJMM [1 ]
Nour, AH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
kinetics; sewage sludge; anaerobic; membrane; ultrafiltration; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; ADUF PROCESS; SEPARATION; EFFLUENT; SCALE;
D O I
10.1016/j.desal.2005.03.044
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The application of kinetic models (Monod, Contois and Chen & Hashimoto) and overall microbial kinetic on the membrane anaerobic reactor (MAR) for treatment of sewage sludge was investigated. The system consists of a cross-flow ultrafiltration membrane and six steady states were attained over a range of mixed liquor suspended solids of 12,760-21,800 mg/l. The results of all six steady states were successfully fitted above 98% for three known kinetics. The growth yield coefficient, Y, was found to be 0.74 gVSS/gCOD while the specific microorganism decay rate was 0.20 d(-1). The k values were in the range of 0.350-0.519 gCOD/gVSS.d and mu(max) values were between 0.259 and 0.384 d(-1). The COD removal efficiency was 96.5-99% with HRT of 7.8 days. The methane gas yield was between 0.19 l/g COD/d to 0.54 l/g COD/d when the organic loading rate increased from 0.1 kg COD/m(3)/d to 10 kg COD/m(3)/d. The system efficiency was greatly influenced by SRT and OLRs. Membrane flux rate deterioration was observed from 62.1 l/m(2)/h to 6.9 l/m(2)/h due to membrane fouling.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 445
页数:7
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