Nephrotoxicity of insect and spider venoms in Latin America

被引:34
作者
Abdulkader, Regina C. R. M. [1 ]
Barbaro, Katia C. [2 ]
Barros, Elvino Jose Guradao [3 ]
Burdmann, Emmanuel A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Lab Renal Physiopathol, Sch Med, BR-01246903 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Butantan Inst, Immunopathol Lab, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[4] Sao Jose do Rio Preto Med Sch, Div Nephrol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
acute kidney injury; acute renal failure; nephrotoxicity; bees; caterpillars; Lonomia; spiders; Loxosceles;
D O I
10.1016/j.semnephrol.2008.04.006
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
One of the most important and lethal effects of animal venoms is nephrotoxicity. In Latin America, severe acute kidney injury has been reported after accidents with poisonous arthropods such as bees, caterpillars of the genus Lonomia, and spiders of the genus Loxosceles. In this article the characteristics of these venoms, their probable mechanisms of renal damage, and the clinical picture of the accidents are reviewed. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 382
页数:10
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