Quantification of cation-π interactions in protein-ligand complexes:: Crystal-structure analysis of factor Xa bound to a quaternary ammonium ion ligand

被引:89
作者
Schärer, K
Morgenthaler, M
Paulini, R
Obst-Sander, U
Banner, DW [1 ]
Schlatter, D
Benz, J
Stihle, M
Diederich, F
机构
[1] F Hoffmann La Roche & Cie AG, Praklin Forsch, Div Pharma, CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland
[2] ETH Honggerberg, Organ Chem Lab, HCI, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
cation-pi interactions; factor Xa; inhibitors; molecular recognition; thrombin;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200500883
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical Equation Presented) The aromatic box formed by the side chains Phe174, Tyr99, and Trp215 in the S4-pocket of Factor Xa is a very effective onium binding site (see picture; red O, blue N, green Cligand, gray Cprotein). The free enthalpy increment for cation-π interactions between quaternary ammonium ions and aromatic groups in this box is determined to be ΔΔG = 2.8 kcal mol-1. Database searches reveal that similar cation binding sites are not uncommon in biological systems. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:4400 / 4404
页数:5
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