On biodiversity conservation and poverty traps

被引:204
作者
Barrett, Christopher B. [1 ,2 ]
Travis, Alexander J. [2 ,3 ]
Dasgupta, Partha [4 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Charles H Dyson Sch Appl Econ & Management, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, David R Atkinson Ctr Sustainable Future, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[3] Cornell Univ, James A Baker Inst Anim Hlth, Cornell Ctr Wildlife Conservat, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[4] Univ Cambridge, Fac Econ, Cambridge, England
关键词
development; ecosystem; natural resources; sustainability; wildlife; PROTECTED AREA; FOREST; CONSUMPTION; EXTINCTION; ECOSYSTEMS; DYNAMICS; MARKETS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.1011521108
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This paper introduces a special feature on biodiversity conservation and poverty traps. We define and explain the core concepts and then identify four distinct classes of mechanisms that define important interlinkages between biodiversity and poverty. The multiplicity of candidate mechanisms underscores a major challenge in designing policy appropriate across settings. This framework is then used to introduce the ensuing set of papers, which empirically explore these various mechanisms linking poverty traps and biodiversity conservation.
引用
收藏
页码:13907 / 13912
页数:6
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