Photon emission from Si(111)-(7x7) induced by scanning tunneling microscopy: Atomic scale and material contrast

被引:77
作者
Downes, A [1 ]
Welland, ME [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.1857
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Photon emission from the scanning tunneling microscope provides a signal which is dependent on the local chemical environment beneath the tip, but the details of material contrast have not been previously studied. Here we describe photon maps with material contrast, where the spatial resolution of this chemical dependent signal is a few nanometers. The resolution is governed by the size of the localized plasmon beneath the tip, which is responsible for the photon emission, and we suggest how the resolution can be made subnanometer.
引用
收藏
页码:1857 / 1860
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   INTERFACE FORMATION OF W EVAPORATED ON SI(111) (7X7) [J].
AZIZAN, M ;
TAN, TAN ;
CINTI, R ;
BAPTIST, R ;
CHAUVET, G .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1986, 178 (1-3) :17-26
[2]   ATOMIC-RESOLUTION IN PHOTON-EMISSION INDUCED BY A SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPE [J].
BERNDT, R ;
GAISCH, R ;
SCHNEIDER, WD ;
GIMZEWSKI, JK ;
REIHL, B ;
SCHLITTLER, RR ;
TSCHUDY, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (01) :102-105
[3]   ELECTROMAGNETIC-INTERACTIONS OF METALLIC OBJECTS IN NANOMETER PROXIMITY [J].
BERNDT, R ;
GIMZEWSKI, JK ;
JOHANSSON, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 71 (21) :3493-3496
[4]   PHOTON-EMISSION IN SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY - INTERPRETATION OF PHOTON MAPS OF METALLIC SYSTEMS [J].
BERNDT, R ;
GIMZEWSKI, JK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 48 (07) :4746-4754
[5]   INELASTIC TUNNELING EXCITATION OF TIP-INDUCED PLASMON MODES ON NOBLE-METAL SURFACES [J].
BERNDT, R ;
GIMZEWSKI, JK ;
JOHANSSON, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 67 (27) :3796-3799
[6]  
BERNDT R, 1993, ANN PHYS-LEIPZIG, V2, P133, DOI 10.1002/andp.19935050205
[7]   PHOTON-EMISSION AT MOLECULAR RESOLUTION INDUCED BY A SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPE [J].
BERNDT, R ;
GAISCH, R ;
GIMZEWSKI, JK ;
REIHL, B ;
SCHLITTLER, RR ;
SCHNEIDER, WD ;
TSCHUDY, M .
SCIENCE, 1993, 262 (5138) :1425-1427
[8]  
BERNDT R, 1992, INT J MOD PHYS B, V7, P516
[9]   PHOTON-EMISSION EXPERIMENTS WITH THE SCANNING TUNNELLING MICROSCOPE [J].
COOMBS, JH ;
GIMZEWSKI, JK ;
REIHL, B ;
SASS, JK ;
SCHLITTLER, RR .
JOURNAL OF MICROSCOPY-OXFORD, 1988, 152 :325-336
[10]   Two-sphere model of photon emission from the scanning tunneling microscope [J].
Downes, A ;
Taylor, ME ;
Welland, ME .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 57 (11) :6706-6714