Analysis of 3D structures of platinum nanoparticles by high energy X-ray diffraction and reverse Monte Carlo simulations

被引:6
作者
Bedford, Nicholas M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA
关键词
Nanostructures; Chemical synthesis; X-ray scattering; Synchrotron radiation; ATOMIC-SCALE STRUCTURE; REDUCTION; MONODISPERSE; OXIDATION; THIOL; XPS; XAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2010.06.020
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
In this paper, the atomic-scale three-dimensional structure of Pt nanoparticles were determined using high energy X-ray diffraction techniques and reverse Monte Carlo simulations. It was found that dendrimer encapsulated Pt nanoparticles are more ordered than those stabilized by long-chain alkanes. Furthermore, Pt nanoparticles measured in ambient dry conditions exhibit higher local atomic order compared to Pt nanoparticles measured in aqueous solutions. The atomic-scale structural information presented here can offer a more comprehensive understanding of the structure-property relationship for Pt nanoparticles and can be further used in the design of nanoparticles with improved properties. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1505 / 1508
页数:4
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