Increased Alzheimer pathology in Parkinson's disease related to antimuscarinic drugs

被引:168
作者
Perry, EK
Kilford, L
Lees, AJ
Burn, DJ
Perry, RH
机构
[1] Newcastle Gen Hosp, Wolfson Res Ctr, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE4 6BE, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Newcastle Gen Hosp, Dept Neuropathol, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE4 6BE, Tyne & Wear, England
[3] UCL, Inst Neurol, Sara Koe PSP Res Ctr, London, England
[4] Royal Free & UCL Med Sch, Reta Lila Weston Inst Neurol Studies, London, England
关键词
D O I
10.1002/ana.10639
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The hypothesis that blockade of muscarinic receptors is associated with increased Alzheimer-type pathology was investigated in Parkinson's disease. Amyloid plaque densities were more than 2.5-fold higher in cases treated with antimuscarinic medication in the long term compared with untreated or short-term treated cases (p = 0.005 and 0.00005, respectively). Neurofibrillary tangle densities were also highest in chronic compared with untreated or acute-treated groups (p = 0.02 and 0.05, respectively). The findings, if replicated, have potential implications for the use of anticholinergic medication in elderly Parkinson's disease patients.
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页码:235 / 238
页数:4
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