PAHs, PCDD/Fs, PCBs and HCB in leaves from Brisbane, Australia

被引:42
作者
Müller, JF
Hawker, DW
McLachlan, MS
Connell, DW
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Natl Res Ctr Environm Toxicol, Coopers Plains, Qld 4108, Australia
[2] Griffith Univ, Fac Environm Sci, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia
[3] Univ Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany
关键词
PAHs; PCDD/Fs; leaves; compound profiles; mechanisms;
D O I
10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00402-1
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The concentrations of SOCs in leaves of an evergreen Australian native tree (Melaleuca leucadendra) and grass collected in Brisbane, Australia were determined. The concentrations of PCDD/Fs and PAHs in the leaf tissue were comparable to those reported for urbanised areas in other industrialised countries. A distinct difference in the compound profiles between the leaves of the two species was observed, with higher concentrations of the lower molecular mass PAHs and PCDD/Fs and lower concentrations of the higher molecular mass PAHs and PCDD/Fs in the Melaleuca leaves relative to the grass leaves. The interspecies differences are explained on the basis of the larger size of the lipophilic compartment (for compounds with low K-OA) and the lower ratio of surface area to volume in the Melaleuca leaves. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:507 / 515
页数:9
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