The new cold neutron chopper spectrometer at the Spallation Neutron Source: Design and performance

被引:228
作者
Ehlers, G. [1 ]
Podlesnyak, A. A. [1 ]
Niedziela, J. L. [1 ]
Iverson, E. B. [1 ]
Sokol, P. E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
关键词
FREQUENCIES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3626935
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The design and performance of the new cold neutron chopper spectrometer (CNCS) at the Spallation Neutron Source in Oak Ridge are described. CNCS is a direct-geometry inelastic time-of-flight spectrometer, designed essentially to cover the same energy and momentum transfer ranges as IN5 at ILL, LET at ISIS, DCS at NIST, TOFTOF at FRM-II, AMATERAS at J-PARC, PHAROS at LANSCE, and NEAT at HZB, at similar energy resolution. Measured values of key figures such as neutron flux at sample position and energy resolution are compared between measurements and ray tracing Monte Carlo simulations, and good agreement (better than 20% of absolute numbers) has been achieved. The instrument performs very well in the cold and thermal neutron energy ranges, and promises to become a workhorse for the neutron scattering community for quasielastic and inelastic scattering experiments. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3626935]
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   LET, a cold neutron multi-disk chopper spectrometer at ISIS [J].
Bewley, R. I. ;
Taylor, J. W. ;
Bennington, S. M. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2011, 637 (01) :128-134
[2]  
CARPENTER JM, 1978, ANL7888
[3]   The Disk Chopper Spectrometer at NIST: a new instrument for quasielastic neutron scattering studies [J].
Copley, JRD ;
Cook, JC .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2003, 292 (2-3) :477-485
[4]  
Delaire O, 2011, NAT MATER, V10, P614, DOI [10.1038/NMAT3035, 10.1038/nmat3035]
[5]   Einstein modes in the phonon density of states of the single-filled skutterudite Yb0.2Co4Sb12 [J].
Dimitrov, I. K. ;
Manley, M. E. ;
Shapiro, S. M. ;
Yang, J. ;
Zhang, W. ;
Chen, L. D. ;
Jie, Q. ;
Ehlers, G. ;
Podlesnyak, A. ;
Camacho, J. ;
Li, Qiang .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2010, 82 (17)
[6]   Low-energy magnetic excitations in Co/CoO core/shell nanoparticles [J].
Feygenson, M. ;
Teng, X. ;
Inderhees, S. E. ;
Yiu, Y. ;
Du, W. ;
Han, W. ;
Wen, J. ;
Xu, Z. ;
Podlesnyak, A. A. ;
Niedziela, J. L. ;
Hagen, M. ;
Qiu, Y. ;
Brown, C. M. ;
Zhang, L. ;
Aronson, M. C. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2011, 83 (17)
[7]  
Iverson E. B., 2003, RADIAT PROT DOSIM, V89, P673
[8]   Study of converging neutron guides for the cold neutron double-chopper spectrometer at J-PARC [J].
Kajimoto, Ryoichi ;
Nakamura, Mitsutaka ;
Osakabe, Toyotaka ;
Sato, Taku J. ;
Nakajima, Kenji ;
Arai, Masatoshi .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2006, 385-86 :1236-1239
[9]  
Lefmann K., 1999, Neutron News, V10, P20, DOI [10.1080/10448639908233684, DOI 10.1080/10448639908233684]
[10]   The Spallation Neutron Source in Oak Ridge: A powerful tool for materials research [J].
Mason, T. E. ;
Abernathy, D. ;
Anderson, I. ;
Ankner, J. ;
Egami, T. ;
Ehlers, G. ;
Ekkebus, A. ;
Granroth, G. ;
Hagen, M. ;
Herwig, K. ;
Hodges, J. ;
Hoffmann, C. ;
Horak, C. ;
Horton, L. ;
Klose, F. ;
Larese, J. ;
Mesecar, A. ;
Myles, D. ;
Neuefeind, J. ;
Ohl, M. ;
Tulk, C. ;
Wang, X-L. ;
Zhao, J. .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2006, 385-86 :955-960