Propene and l-octene hydroformylation with silica-supported, ionic liquid-phase (SILP) Rh-phosphine catalysts in continuous fixed-bed mode

被引:130
作者
Riisager, A
Eriksen, KM
Wasserscheid, P
Fehrmann, R
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, ICAT, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Tech Chem & Makromol Chem, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
hydroformylation; supported ionic liquid-phase (SILP) catalysis; continuous fixed-bed gas- and liquid-flow systems; rhodium; monophosphine;
D O I
10.1023/B:CATL.0000004109.46005.be
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Supported ionic liquid-phase (SILP) catalysts were made by immobilizing Rh-monophosphine complexes of bis(m-phenylguanidinium) phenylphosphine 1 and NORBOS 2 ligands in 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, [BMIM] [PF6], on a silica support. The catalysts were active in continuous gas- and liquid-phase hydroformylation of propene and 1-octene, exhibiting TOFs up to 88 h(-1) for SILP Rh-2 catalysts, while only low selectivities up to 74% n-aldehyde (n/iso ratio of 2.8) were obtained. This is the first example of continuous fixed-bed liquid-phase hydroformylation using SILP catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 153
页数:5
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