The importance of utility systems in today's biorefineries and a vision for tomorrow

被引：13

作者：

Eggeman, Tim ^{[1
]}

Verser, Dan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ZeaChem Inc, Lakewood, CO 80228 USA

来源：

APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2006年 / 130卷 / 1-3期

关键词：

ethanol; indirect ethanol process; green power;

D O I：

10.1385/ABAB:130:1:361

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Heat and power systems commonly found in today's corn processing facilities, sugar mills, and pulp and paper mills will be reviewed. We will also examine concepts for biorefineries of the future. We will show that energy ratio, defined as the ratio of renewable energy produced divided by the fossil energy input, can vary widely from near unity to values greater than 12. Renewable-based utility systems combined with low-fossil input agricultural systems lead to high-energy ratios.

引用

页码：361 / 381

页数：21

共 25 条

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[23]

Verser D, 2003, US Patent, Patent No. 6509180

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WILTSEE G, 2000, NRELSR57026949

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Zanin, GM ;

Santana, CC ;

Bon, EPS ;

Giordano, RLC ;

de Moraes, FF ;

Andrietta, SR ;

Neto, CCD ;

Macedo, IC ;

Fo, DL ;

Ramos, LP ;

Fontana, JD .

APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2000, 84-6 (1-9) :1147-1161

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