The non-mevalonate pathway of isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis

被引:245
作者
Hunter, William N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dundee, Coll Life Sci, Div Biol Chem & Drug Discovery, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1074/jbc.R700005200
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The recently discovered non-mevalonate biosynthetic route to isoprenoid precursors is an essential metabolic pathway in plants, apicomplexan parasites, and many species of bacteria. The pathway relies on eight enzymes exploiting different cofactors and metal ions. Structural and mechanistic data now exist for most components of the pathway though there remain some gaps in our knowledge. The individual enzymes represent new, validated targets for broad spectrum antimicrobial drug and herbicide development. Detailed knowledge of the pathway may also be exploited to genetically modify microorganisms and plants to produce compounds of agricultural and medical interest.
引用
收藏
页码:21573 / 21577
页数:5
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