Properties of annealed anodically etched porous Zn studied by scanning tunneling microscopy

被引:8
作者
Chang, SS
Kurokawa, S
Sakai, A
机构
[1] Kangnung Natl Univ, Dept Ceram Engn, Kangnung 210702, South Korea
[2] Kyoto Univ, Int Innovat Ctr, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
关键词
ZnO; anodic etching; annealing; scanning tunneling microscopy; scanning tunneling spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/S0169-4332(02)01410-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have studied the annealing behavior of anodically etched porous Zn (p-Zn) as a function of annealing time. It is found that 10 min ambient air annealing of Zn yields efficient UV luminescence with a very weak deep-level defect-related luminescence. The emergence of the green luminescence band is observed with an increase of annealing time. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) have been performed on annealed p-Zn. STM studies reveal a more smooth surface for p-Zn annealed for a short period. STS analysis shows a good agreement with observed PL spectra, especially concerning the existence or absence of defect-related luminescence. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 55
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Optically pumped lasing of ZnO at room temperature [J].
Bagnall, DM ;
Chen, YF ;
Zhu, Z ;
Yao, T ;
Koyama, S ;
Shen, MY ;
Goto, T .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 70 (17) :2230-2232
[2]   LUMINESCENCE OF HETEROEPITAXIAL ZINC-OXIDE [J].
BETHKE, S ;
PAN, H ;
WESSELS, BW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1988, 52 (02) :138-140
[3]   OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF RADICAL BEAM GETTERING EPITAXY GROWN N-TYPE AND P-TYPE ZNO SINGLE-CRYSTALS [J].
BUTKHUZI, TV ;
BUREYEV, AV ;
GEORGOBIANI, AN ;
KEKELIDZE, NP ;
KHULORDAVA, TG .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 1992, 117 (1-4) :366-369
[4]   Luminescence properties of anodically etched porous Zn [J].
Chang, SS ;
Yoon, SO ;
Park, HJ ;
Sakai, A .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2000, 158 (3-4) :330-334
[5]   Luminescence properties of Zn nanowires prepared by electrochemical etching [J].
Chang, SS ;
Yoon, SO ;
Park, HJ ;
Sakai, A .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2002, 53 (06) :432-436
[6]   UV and green photoluminescence from spark-processed zinc [J].
Chang, SS ;
Choi, GJ ;
Park, HJ ;
Stora, ME ;
Hummel, RE .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 83 (1-3) :29-34
[7]  
CHANG SS, 2002, UNPUB MAT CHEM PHYS
[8]  
Chen C. J., 1993, INTRO SCANNING TUNNE
[9]   Plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy of ZnO on c-plane sapphire: Growth and characterization [J].
Chen, YF ;
Bagnall, DM ;
Koh, HJ ;
Park, KT ;
Hiraga, K ;
Zhu, ZQ ;
Yao, T .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1998, 84 (07) :3912-3918
[10]  
GAO W, 2002, UNPUB MAT LETT