Studies on the origin of cis-diastereo selectivity of the titanium-mediated cyclopropanation of carboxylic esters with Grignard reagents.: Stereochemistry of the intramolecular cyclization of β-metalloketones

被引:23
作者
Kananovich, Dmitry G. [1 ]
Kulinkovich, Oleg G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Belarusian State Univ, Dept Organ Chem, Minsk 220030, BELARUS
关键词
diastereoselectivity; cyclopropanols; titanacyclopropanes; ate complexes; KULINKOVICH HYDROXYCYCLOPROPANATION; CHEMISTRY; MECHANISM; REACTIVITY; ARYLOXIDE; KETONES; ALPHA; ALKYL; METHYL-D3-PYRIDINES; TITANACYCLOPENTANE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2007.10.075
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Data on the stereochemistry of the intramolecular cyclization of beta-metaloketones into 1,2-disubstituted cyclopropanols are in agreement with the cyclopropanation of carboxylic esters with alkoxytitanacyclopropane reagents proceeding via the beta-titanoketone inter-mediates with the metal atom bound to a secondary carbon. Hypothesis for the origin of cis-diastereoselectivity of the cyclization of the beta-titanoketones is suggested. It explains the tendency for the preferable formation of cis-1,2-disubstituted cyclopropanols by relief of repulsion strain between the ligands at the octahedral titanium atom. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1536 / 1547
页数:12
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