Localized magnetic states in graphene

被引:246
作者
Uchoa, Bruno [1 ]
Kotov, Valeri N. [1 ]
Peres, N. M. R. [2 ,3 ]
Castro Neto, A. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Univ Minho, Ctr Fis, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[3] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.026805
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We examine the conditions necessary for the presence of localized magnetic moments on adatoms with inner shell electrons in graphene. We show that the low density of states at the Dirac point, and the anomalous broadening of the adatom electronic level, lead to the formation of magnetic moments for arbitrarily small local charging energy. As a result, we obtain an anomalous scaling of the boundary separating magnetic and nonmagnetic states. We show that, unlike any other material, the formation of magnetic moments can be controlled by an electric field effect.
引用
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页数:4
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