Critical role of multidimensional flow cytometry in detecting occult leptomeningeal disease in newly diagnosed aggressive B-cell lymphomas

被引:37
作者
Di Noto, R. [1 ,2 ]
Scalia, G. [1 ,2 ]
Abate, G. [1 ,2 ]
Gorrese, M. [1 ,2 ]
Pascariello, C. [1 ,2 ]
Raia, M. [1 ,2 ]
Morabito, P. [3 ]
Capone, F. [3 ]
Lo Pardo, C. [3 ]
Mirabelli, P. [1 ,2 ]
Mariotti, E. [1 ,2 ]
Del Vecchio, L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico 2, Dipartimento Biochim & Biotecnol Med, I-80145 Naples, Italy
[2] CEINGE Biotecnol Avanzate, I-80145 Naples, Italy
[3] AOR A Cardarelli, Serv Immunoematol & Med Trasfus, Naples, Italy
关键词
cerebrospinal fluid; flow cytometry; non-Hodgkin lymphoma;
D O I
10.1016/j.leukres.2007.12.016
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Among histological aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL), the overall risk of central nervous system (CNS) relapse is approximately 5%, a figure which is too low to offer prophylaxis to all patients. The aim of this work is to demonstrate the utility of flow cytometry (FCM) in detecting occult leptomeningeal disease in this subtype of NHL. We studied cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) involvement in 42 newly diagnosed aggressive NHL patients at risk for CNS involvement. We used multicolour FCM to detect CSF infiltrating neoplastic cells. Among the 42 patients studied, 11 had CSF involvement as detected by FCM. Of these, only four were also positive for conventional morphology (p = 0.046). These results designate that FCM as the first choice technique in NHL CSF clinical cell analysis. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1196 / 1199
页数:4
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