Survival is similar after standard treatment and chest compression only in out-of-hospital bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation

被引：178

作者：

Bohm, Katarina ^{[1
]}

Rosenqvist, Marten ^{[2
]}

Herlitz, Johan ^{[3
]}

Hollenberg, Jacob ^{[2
]}

Svensson, Leif ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] S Gen Hosp, Stockholm Prehosp Ctr, Karolinska Inst, Dept Cardiol, Stockholm, Sweden

[2] S Gen Hosp, Karolinska Inst, Dept Cardiol, Stockholm, Sweden

[3] Univ Gothenburg, Salgrenska Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Stockholm, Sweden

[4] S Gen Hosp, Karolinska Inst, Stockholm Prehosp Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden

来源：

CIRCULATION | 2007年 / 116卷 / 25期

关键词：

cardiopulmonary resuscitation; heart arrest; survival;

D O I：

10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.710194

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Background - We sought to compare the 1-month survival rates among patients after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest who had been given bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in relation to whether they had received standard CPR with chest compression plus mouth-to-mouth ventilation or chest compression only. Methods and Results - All patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest who received bystander CPR and who were reported to the Swedish Cardiac Arrest Register between 1990 and 2005 were included. Crew-witnessed cases were excluded. Among 11 275 patients, 73% (n = 8209) received standard CPR, and 10% (n = 1145) received chest compression only. There was no significant difference in 1-month survival between patients who received standard CPR (1-month survival = 7.2%) and those who received chest compression only (1-month survival = 6.7%). Conclusions - Among patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest who received bystander CPR, there was no significant difference in 1-month survival between a standard CPR program with chest compression plus mouth-to-mouth ventilation and a simplified version of CPR with chest compression only.

引用

页码：2908 / 2912

页数：5

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