Association between angiotensin-converting enzyme gene and late onset Alzheimer's disease in Han Chinese

被引:40
作者
Yang, JD
Feng, GY
Zhang, J
Lin, ZX
Shen, T
Breen, G
St Clair, D
He, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Bio X Live Sci Res Ctr, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Physiol, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Inst Mental Hlth, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Aberdeen, Sch Med, Dept Mental Hlth, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, Scotland
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
angiotensin-converting enzyme; Alzheimer's disease; apolipoprotein;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3940(00)01591-3
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
There is now overwhelming evidence that the epsilon4 allele of apolipoprotein (APOE) gene is a major risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the APOE locus only accounts for a proportion of the overall genetic risk for AD. The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) is widely expressed in the brain and may have a role in AD. Recently an insertion/deletion (IID) DNA polymorphism at the intron 16 of ACE gene has been found associated with late-onset AD, but the results are not consistent. We have examined ACE gene in a cohort of Han Chinese AD cases and controls. We have found the ACE-I allele was enriched in our cases compared to controls (odds ratio (OR) = 2.09, P = 0.0043). The phenomenon was restricted to cases presenting with AD after the age of 70 years (P < 0.0005), and was independent of APOE genotype. We conclude that ACE genotype is a risk factor for late onset AD. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science ireland Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 44
页数:4
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