Linear Tetrablock Quaterpolymers via Triple Click Reactions, Azide-Alkyne, Diels-Alder, and Nitroxide Radical Coupling in a One-Pot Fashion

被引:48
作者
Durmaz, Hakan [1 ]
Hizal, Gurkan [1 ]
Tunca, Umit [1 ]
机构
[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Chem, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP); azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction; block copolymer; click reactions; Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction; GPC; nitroxide radical coupling reaction; NMR; poly(ethylene glycol); polystyrene; poly(tert-butyl acrylate); poly(n-butyl acrylate); poly(epsilon-caprolactone); quaterpolymer; ring opening polymerization (ROP); DEFINED BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; SET-LRP; FUNCTIONALIZED POLYMERS; TRIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; MATERIALS SCIENCE; MODULAR SYNTHESIS; GRAFT-COPOLYMERS; STAR POLYMERS; CHEMISTRY; POLYMERIZATION;
D O I
10.1002/pola.24622
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Azide-alkyne and Diels-Alder click reactions together with a click-like nitroxide radical coupling reaction were used in a one-pot fashion to generate tetrablock quaterpolymer. The various living polymerization generated linear polymers with orthogonal end-functionalities, maleimide-terminated poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-MI), anthracene-and azide-terminated polystyrene, alkyne- and bromide-terminated poly(tert-butyl acrylate) or alkyne-poly(n-butyl acrylate), and tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO)-terminated poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL-TEMPO) were clicked together in a one-pot fashion to generate PEG-b-PS-b-PtBA- b-PCL or PEG-b-PS-b-PnBA-b-PCL quaterpolymer using Cu(0), CuBr, and N, N, N, N '', N ''-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine as catalyst in dimethyl formamide at 80 degrees C for 36 h. Linear precursors and target quaterpolymers were analyzed via H-1 NMR and gel permeation chromatography. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 49: 1962-1968, 2011
引用
收藏
页码:1962 / 1968
页数:7
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