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Linear Tetrablock Quaterpolymers via Triple Click Reactions, Azide-Alkyne, Diels-Alder, and Nitroxide Radical Coupling in a One-Pot Fashion
被引:48
作者:
Durmaz, Hakan
[1
]
Hizal, Gurkan
[1
]
Tunca, Umit
[1
]
机构:
[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Chem, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词:
atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP);
azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction;
block copolymer;
click reactions;
Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction;
GPC;
nitroxide radical coupling reaction;
NMR;
poly(ethylene glycol);
polystyrene;
poly(tert-butyl acrylate);
poly(n-butyl acrylate);
poly(epsilon-caprolactone);
quaterpolymer;
ring opening polymerization (ROP);
DEFINED BLOCK-COPOLYMERS;
SET-LRP;
FUNCTIONALIZED POLYMERS;
TRIBLOCK COPOLYMERS;
MATERIALS SCIENCE;
MODULAR SYNTHESIS;
GRAFT-COPOLYMERS;
STAR POLYMERS;
CHEMISTRY;
POLYMERIZATION;
D O I:
10.1002/pola.24622
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Azide-alkyne and Diels-Alder click reactions together with a click-like nitroxide radical coupling reaction were used in a one-pot fashion to generate tetrablock quaterpolymer. The various living polymerization generated linear polymers with orthogonal end-functionalities, maleimide-terminated poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-MI), anthracene-and azide-terminated polystyrene, alkyne- and bromide-terminated poly(tert-butyl acrylate) or alkyne-poly(n-butyl acrylate), and tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO)-terminated poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL-TEMPO) were clicked together in a one-pot fashion to generate PEG-b-PS-b-PtBA- b-PCL or PEG-b-PS-b-PnBA-b-PCL quaterpolymer using Cu(0), CuBr, and N, N, N, N '', N ''-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine as catalyst in dimethyl formamide at 80 degrees C for 36 h. Linear precursors and target quaterpolymers were analyzed via H-1 NMR and gel permeation chromatography. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 49: 1962-1968, 2011
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页码:1962 / 1968
页数:7
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