Recent advances in seismic monitoring technology at Canadian mines

被引:105
作者
Urbancic, TI [1 ]
Trifu, CI [1 ]
机构
[1] Engn Seismol Grp Canada, Kingston, ON K7K 7G3, Canada
关键词
seismic monitoring; microseismicity; Canadian mines;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-9851(00)00030-6
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We provide an overview of the current status of seismic monitoring instrumentation employed in Canadian underground mines. Based on several case studies, we outline how passive seismic monitoring techniques are being used to evaluate fractures and stress conditions associated with ore extraction at depth. It is shown that induced microseismicity allows for the remote monitoring of active fractures, delineating modes of failure with advancing excavation fronts, and identifying variations in principal stress orientations during sequential stages of mining. Advances into the characterization of excavation zone of influence through deformation state analysis and the use of seismic hazard analysis to evaluate the potential for ground instability are also discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 237
页数:13
相关论文
共 13 条
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Urbancic TI, 1997, ROCKBURSTS AND SEISMICITY IN MINES, P185
[12]  
URBANCIC TI, 1993, B SEISMOL SOC AM, V83, P378
[13]   MICROSEISMICITY DERIVED FAULT-PLANES AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO FOCAL MECHANISM, STRESS INVERSION, AND GEOLOGIC DATA [J].
URBANCIC, TI ;
TRIFU, CI ;
YOUNG, RP .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1993, 20 (22) :2475-2478