Nemo-like kinase (NLK) is an evolutionarily conserved serine/threonine kinase that suppresses the transcriptional activity of beta-catenin/T-cell factor complex through phosphorylation of T-cell factor. Wnt/beta-catenin signaling is thought to play a critical role in human carcinogenesis, so it is possible that NLK acts as a tumor suppressor by regulating the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. In the present study we investigated NLK expression in human gliomas in order to better understand its potential value as a therapeutic target for this disease. Specimens from 70 human gliomas were subjected to immunohistochemical and western blot analysis. We found that NLK expression was directly but inversely correlated with glioma grade. A low NLK expression level was associated with poor patient outcome. We also analyzed the effect of overexpression of NLK on cell apoptosis using a cell counting kit and western blot analysis. Our results suggest that NLK induces apoptosis in glioma cells via activation of caspases. NLK may be a useful independent prognostic indicator for glioma. Gene therapeutic approaches aimed at upregulating NLK expression could be developed for treatment of glioma. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:
Stanford Univ, Med Ctr, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Beckman Ctr,Dept Dev Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USAStanford Univ, Med Ctr, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Beckman Ctr,Dept Dev Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
机构:Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Mol Biol, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
Ishitani, T
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Ninomiya-Tsuji, J
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机构:Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Mol Biol, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
Ninomiya-Tsuji, J
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Matsumoto, K
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Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Mol Biol, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, JapanNagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Mol Biol, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
机构:
Stanford Univ, Med Ctr, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Beckman Ctr,Dept Dev Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USAStanford Univ, Med Ctr, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Beckman Ctr,Dept Dev Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
机构:Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Mol Biol, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
Ishitani, T
;
Ninomiya-Tsuji, J
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Mol Biol, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
Ninomiya-Tsuji, J
;
Matsumoto, K
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Mol Biol, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, JapanNagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Mol Biol, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan