Magnetization of multiple-quanta vortex lattices

被引:180
作者
Moshchalkov, VV [1 ]
Baert, M [1 ]
Metlushko, VV [1 ]
Rosseel, E [1 ]
VanBael, MJ [1 ]
Temst, K [1 ]
Jonckheere, R [1 ]
Bruynseraede, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] INTERUNIV MICROELECT CTR, B-3001 LOUVAIN, BELGIUM
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.54.7385
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have studied sharp cusplike magnetization (M) anomalies, appearing at matching fields H-m=m phi(0)/S in superconducting films with sufficiently large antidots, forming a regular lattice with a unit-cell area S. Exactly at H=H-m each antidot pins the same quantized flux m phi(0). This m phi(0)-flux-line lattice has magnetization M(H-m) proportional to-m phi(0)/Lambda(2), where Lambda is the penetration depth in the film. Between the matching fields H-m<H<H-m+1 the M(H) curve follows a simple M infinity-1n(H-H-m) dependence. As a result, the whole magnetization curve M(H) can now be successfully described by the simple expression, derived for interacting multiquanta vortices in the London limit. In higher fields H>H-ns, when the occupancy of the antidots reaches the saturation number n(s)=r/2 xi(T), determined by the antidot radius r and temperature-dependent coherence length xi(T), the phi(0) vortices begin to fill interstices, thus forming composite flux-line lattices with m phi(0) vortices strongly pinned by antidots and phi(0) vortices weakly pinned by interstices.
引用
收藏
页码:7385 / 7393
页数:9
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