LG/LNS domains: multiple functions - one business end?

被引:74
作者
Rudenko, G [1 ]
Hohenester, E
Muller, YA
机构
[1] Univ Texas, SW Med Ctr, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[2] Univ Texas, SW Med Ctr, Dept Biochem, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[3] Imperial Coll, Blackett Lab, Biophys Sect, London SW7 2AZ, England
[4] Imperial Coll, Div Med, London SW7 2AZ, England
[5] Max Delbruck Ctr Mol Med, Forschungsgrp Kristallog, D-13092 Berlin, Germany
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0968-0004(01)01832-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The three-dimensional structures of LG/LNS domains from neurexin, the laminin alpha2 chain and sex hormone-binding globulin reveal a close structural relationship to the carbohydrate-binding pentraxins and other lectins, However, these LG/LNS domains appear to have a preferential ligand-interaction site distinct from the carbohydrate-binding sites found in lectins, and this interaction site accommodates not only sugars but also steroids and proteins. In fact, the LG/LNS domain interaction site has features reminiscent of the antigen-combining sites in immunoglobulins. The LG/LNS domain presents an interesting case in which the fold has remained conserved but the functional sites have evolved; consequently, making predictions of structure-function relationships on the basis of the lectin fold alone is difficult.
引用
收藏
页码:363 / 368
页数:8
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