Consensus stability testing protocols for organic photovoltaic materials and devices

被引：826

作者：

Reese, Matthew O. ^{[2
]}

Gevorgyan, Suren A. ^{[1
]}

Jorgensen, Mikkel ^{[1
]}

Bundgaard, Eva ^{[1
]}

Kurtz, Sarah R. ^{[2
]}

Ginley, David S. ^{[2
]}

Olson, Dana C. ^{[2
]}

Lloyd, Matthew T. ^{[2
]}

Moryillo, Pasquale ^{[3
]}

Katz, Eugene A. ^{[4
]}

Elschner, Andreas ^{[5
]}

Haillant, Olivier ^{[6
]}

Currier, Travis R. ^{[7
]}

Shrotriya, Vishal ^{[7
]}

Hermenau, Martin ^{[8
]}

Riede, Moritz ^{[8
]}

Kirov, Kiril R. ^{[9
]}

Trimmel, Gregor ^{[10
]}

Rath, Thomas ^{[10
]}

Inganas, Olle ^{[11
]}

Zhang, Fengling ^{[11
]}

Andersson, Mattias ^{[11
]}

Tvingstedt, Kristofer ^{[11
]}

Lira-Cantu, Monica ^{[12
]}

Laird, Darin ^{[13
]}

McGuiness, Christine ^{[13
]}

Gowrisanker, Srinivas ^{[13
]}

Pannone, Michael ^{[13
]}

Xiao, Min ^{[13
]}

Hauch, Jens ^{[14
]}

Steim, Roland ^{[14
]}

DeLongchamp, Dean M. ^{[15
]}

Roesch, Roland ^{[16
]}

Hoppe, Harald ^{[16
]}

Espinosa, Nieves ^{[17
]}

Urbina, Antonio ^{[17
]}

Yaman-Uzunoglu, Gulsah ^{[18
]}

Bonekamp, Joerg-Bernd ^{[19
]}

van Breemen, Albert J. J. M. ^{[20
]}

Girotto, Claudio ^{[21
,22
]}

Voroshazi, Eszter ^{[21
,22
]}

Krebs, Frederik C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Riso Natl Lab Sustainable Energy, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark

[2] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA

[3] CR Portici, ENEA, I-80055 Portici, Italy

[4] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Solar Energy & Environm Phys, J Blaustein Inst Desert Res, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel

[5] Heraeus Clevios GmbH, D-51368 Leverkusen, Germany

[6] Atlas Mat Testing Technol GmbH, D-63589 Linsengericht Altenhassl, Germany

[7] Solarmer Energy Inc, El Monte, CA 90660 USA

[8] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Angew Photophys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany

[9] Eight 19 Ltd, Unit 9A, Cambridge CB4 0FE, England

[10] Graz Univ Technol, Inst Chem & Technol Mat, Christian Doppler Lab Nanocomposite Solar Cells, A-8010 Graz, Austria

[11] Linkoping Univ, IFM, Linkoping, Sweden

[12] Ctr Invest Nanociencia & Nanotecnol, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain

[13] Plextronics, Pittsburgh, PA 15238 USA

[14] Konarka Technol GmbH, D-90443 Nurnberg, Germany

[15] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA

[16] Ilmenau Univ Technol, Inst Phys, D-98693 Ilmenau, Germany

[17] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Dept Elect, Cartagena 30202, Spain

[18] Natl Metrol Inst, Sci & Technol Res Council Turkey, TR-41470 Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey

[19] Soluxx GmbH, D-50939 Cologne, Germany

[20] Holst Ctr TNO, NL-5656 AE Eindhoven, Netherlands

[21] IMEC Vzw Organ Photovolta, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium

[22] Katholieke Univ Leuven, ESAT, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium

来源：

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS | 2011年 / 95卷 / 05期

关键词：

Stability; Lifetime; Testing; Protocol; Reporting; SOLAR-CELLS; LIFETIME; DEGRADATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.solmat.2011.01.036

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Procedures for testing organic solar cell devices and modules with respect to stability and operational lifetime are described. The descriptions represent a consensus of the discussion and conclusions reached during the first 3 years of the international summit on OPV stability (ISOS). The procedures include directions for shelf life testing, outdoor testing, laboratory weathering testing and thermal cycling testing, as well as guidelines for reporting data. These procedures are not meant to be qualification tests, but rather generally agreed test conditions and practices to allow ready comparison between laboratories and to help improving the reliability of reported values. Failure mechanisms and detailed degradation mechanisms are not covered in this report. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1253 / 1267

页数：15

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