Industrial biocatalysis today and tomorrow

被引:1937
作者
Schmid, A [1 ]
Dordick, JS
Hauer, B
Kiener, A
Wubbolts, M
Witholt, B
机构
[1] ETH Honggerberg, Inst Biotechnol, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Chem Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[3] BASF AG, D-67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany
[4] Lonza Biotechnol, R&D, CH-3930 Visp, Switzerland
[5] DSM Biotech GmbH, D-52428 Julich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1038/35051736
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The use of biocatalysis for industrial synthetic chemistry is on the verge of significant growth. Biocatalytic processes can now be carried out in organic solvents as well as aqueous environments, so that apolar organic compounds as well as water-soluble compounds can be modified selectively and efficiently with enzymes and biocatalytically active cells. As the use of biocatalysis for industrial chemical synthesis becomes easier, several chemical companies have begun to increase significantly the number and sophistication of the biocatalytic processes used in their synthesis operations.
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收藏
页码:258 / 268
页数:11
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