Gold-catalyzed hydroarylation of alkynes

被引:328
作者
Reetz, MT [1 ]
Sommer, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kohlenforsch, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany
关键词
homogeneous catalysis; gold; alkynes; aromatic substitution; C-H activation; CARBON-HYDROGEN-BONDS; C-H BONDS; ASYMMETRIC ALDOL REACTION; AROMATIC-SUBSTITUTION; ACTIVATION; OLEFINS; COMPLEXES; ARENES; TRANSFORMATION; ALKENYLATION;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200300260
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The hydroarylation of aryl-substituted alkynes by substituted electron-rich arenes is catalyzed by AuCl3 activated by such silver salts as AgSbF6. In the case of terminal alkynes, complete regioselectivity in favor of the 1,1-disubstituted olefin is observed. In the case of electron-poor alkynes such as acetylenecarboxylic acid ester, gold(I) complexes such as [Ph3PAuCl] activated by Ag salts or BF3.OEt2 are the best catalysts, resulting in opposite regioselectivity and high degrees of (Z) -selectivity. (C) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH Co.
引用
收藏
页码:3485 / 3496
页数:12
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