Effects of a diabetes self-management program on glycemic control, coronary heart disease risk, and quality of life among Thai patients with type 2 diabetes

被引:114
作者
Wattana, Chodchoi [1 ]
Srisuphan, Wichit [1 ]
Pothiban, Linchong [1 ]
Upchurch, Sandra L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Nursing, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
[2] Univ Texas Houston, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Nursing, Houston, TX USA
关键词
coronary heart disease risk; diabetes self-management program; glycemic control; quality of life; type; 2; diabetes;
D O I
10.1111/j.1442-2018.2007.00315.x
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 [护理学];
摘要
Uncontrolled diabetes is a major health problem inThailand. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of a diabetes self-management program on glycemic control, coronary heart disease (CHD) risk, and quality of life in 1.47 diabetic patients (aged 56.8 +/- 10.2 years). Type 2 diabetic patients who met the research criteria were randomized into two groups for a period of 6 months: the experimental group received the diabetes self-management program and the control group received the usual nursing care. The findings indicated that the experimental group demonstrated a significant decrease in the hemoglobin A,. level and CHD risk, with an increase in quality of life (QOL) compared to the control group. The diabetes self-management program was effective for improving metabolic control and the QOL for individuals with diabetes. Further studies should be replicated using larger groups over a longer time frame.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 141
页数:7
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