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Genetic diversity of carbapenem-hydrolysing β-lactamases in Acinetobacter baumannii from Romanian hospitals
被引:37
作者:
Bonnin, R. A.
[1
,2
]
Poirel, L.
[1
,2
]
Licker, M.
[3
]
Nordmann, P.
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Univ Paris 11, K Bicetre, France
[2] Hop Bicetre, Assistance Publ HopParis, Serv Bacteriol Virol, Fac Med,INSERM Emerging Resistance Antibiot U914, K Bicetre, France
[3] Univ Med & Farm Timisoara, Dept Microbiol, Timisoara, Romania
关键词:
Acinetobacter baumannii;
carbapenemase;
extended-spectrum beta-lactamase;
OXA-23;
OXA-58;
MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE;
NOSOCOMIAL SPREAD;
OXACILLINASE;
EMERGENCE;
OUTBREAK;
MECHANISMS;
EXPRESSION;
STRAINS;
OXA-58;
D O I:
10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03622.x
中图分类号:
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号:
100401 ;
摘要:
Thirteen carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates, collected in Romania during 2009-2010, were investigated to identify the mechanism(s) responsible for carbapenem resistance. Genotyping was performed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, multiplex PCR sequence typing and multilocus sequence typing. Eleven non-clonally related isolates harboured the bla(OXA-23) gene on their chromosome within a Tn2008 transposon structure. The two remaining isolates harboured a bla(OXA-58) gene that was either plasmid or chromosome borne. Two isolates co-expressed OXA-23 together with the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase PER-1. This study constitutes the first report of OXA-58 and OXA-23-producing A. baumannii isolates in Romania.
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页码:1524 / 1528
页数:6
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