Symmetry-dependence of electronic grain boundary properties in polycrystalline CuInSe2 thin films

被引:32
作者
Baier, Robert [1 ]
Abou-Ras, Daniel [1 ]
Rissom, Thorsten [1 ]
Lux-Steiner, Martha Ch [1 ]
Sadewasser, Sascha [1 ]
机构
[1] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
关键词
MICROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1063/1.3652915
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The symmetry-dependence of electronic grain boundary (GB) properties in polycrystalline CuInSe2 thin films was investigated in a combined study applying scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, and Kelvin probe force microscopy. We find that highly symmetric Sigma 3 GBs have a higher probability to be charge neutral than lower symmetric non-Sigma 3 GBs. This symmetry-dependence can help to explain the large variations of electronic properties found for GBs in Cu(In,Ga) Se-2. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3652915]
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
Baier R., QUANTITATIVE K UNPUB
[2]  
Baier R., 2002, ELECT PROPERTI UNPUB
[3]   Grain-boundary recombination in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells -: art. no. 113704 [J].
Gloeckler, M ;
Sites, JR ;
Metzger, WK .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2005, 98 (11)
[4]   Solar cell efficiency tables (version 37) [J].
Green, Martin A. ;
Emery, Keith ;
Hishikawa, Yoshihiro ;
Warta, Wilhelm .
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2011, 19 (01) :84-92
[5]   COINCIDENCE-SITE LATTICES AND COMPLETE PATTERN-SHIFT LATTICES IN CUBIC-CRYSTALS [J].
GRIMMER, H ;
BOLLMANN, W ;
WARRINGTON, DH .
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA A-FOUNDATION AND ADVANCES, 1974, A 30 (MAR) :197-207
[6]   Large Neutral Barrier at Grain Boundaries in Chalcopyrite Thin Films [J].
Hafemeister, Michael ;
Siebentritt, Susanne ;
Albert, Juergen ;
Lux-Steiner, Martha Ch ;
Sadewasser, Sascha .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 104 (19)
[7]   Texture and electronic activity of grain boundaries in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin films [J].
Hanna, G ;
Glatzel, T ;
Sadewasser, S ;
Ott, N ;
Strunk, HP ;
Rau, U ;
Werner, JH .
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2006, 82 (01) :1-7
[8]   New world record efficiency for Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film solar cells beyond 20% [J].
Jackson, Philip ;
Hariskos, Dimitrios ;
Lotter, Erwin ;
Paetel, Stefan ;
Wuerz, Roland ;
Menner, Richard ;
Wischmann, Wiltraud ;
Powalla, Michael .
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2011, 19 (07) :894-897
[9]   Depth profiling of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin films grown at low temperatures [J].
Kaufmann, C. A. ;
Caballero, R. ;
Unold, T. ;
Hesse, R. ;
Klenk, R. ;
Schorr, S. ;
Nichterwitz, M. ;
Schock, H. -W. .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2009, 93 (6-7) :859-863
[10]   Grain Boundary Evaluation of Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 Solar Cells [J].
Kawamura, Masahiro ;
Yamada, Tomoyuki ;
Suyama, Naoki ;
Yamada, Akira ;
Konagai, Makoto .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2010, 49 (06) :0623011-0623013