De novo nonsense mutations in ASXL1 cause Bohring-Opitz syndrome

被引:208
作者
Hoischen, Alexander [1 ]
van Bon, Bregje W. M. [1 ]
Rodriguez-Santiago, Benjamin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gilissen, Christian [1 ]
Vissers, Lisenka E. L. M. [1 ]
de Vries, Petra [1 ]
Janssen, Irene [1 ]
van Lier, Bart [1 ]
Hastings, Rob [4 ]
Smithson, Sarah F. [4 ]
Newbury-Ecob, Ruth [4 ]
Kjaergaard, Susanne [5 ]
Goodship, Judith [6 ]
McGowan, Ruth [7 ]
Bartholdi, Deborah [8 ]
Rauch, Anita [8 ]
Peippo, Maarit [9 ]
Cobben, Jan M. [10 ]
Wieczorek, Dagmar [11 ]
Gillessen-Kaesbach, Gabriele [12 ]
Veltman, Joris A. [1 ]
Brunner, Han G. [1 ]
de Vries, Bert B. B. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Human Genet, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Pompeu Fabra, Dept Ciencies Expt & Salut, Barcelona, Spain
[3] CIBERER, Barcelona, Spain
[4] St Michaels Hosp, Dept Clin Genet, Bristol, Avon, England
[5] Rigshosp, Univ Copenhagen Hosp, Dept Clin Genet, Copenhagen, Denmark
[6] Newcastle Univ, Inst Human Genet, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
[7] Yorkhill Hosp, Dept Med Genet, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[8] Univ Zurich, Inst Med Genet, CH-8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland
[9] Family Federat Finland, Dept Med Genet, Helsinki, Finland
[10] Emma Kinderziekenhuis Acad Med Ctr AMC, Dept Pediat Genet, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[11] Univ Klinikum Essen, Inst Humangenet, Essen, Germany
[12] Univ Lubeck, Inst Humangenet Lubeck, Lubeck, Germany
关键词
TRIGONOCEPHALY SYNDROME; VARIANTS; LEUKEMIA;
D O I
10.1038/ng.868
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Bohring-Opitz syndrome is characterized by severe intellectual disability, distinctive facial features and multiple congenital malformations. We sequenced the exomes of three individuals with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and in each identified heterozygous de novo nonsense mutations in ASXL1, which is required for maintenance of both activation and silencing of Hox genes. In total, 7 out of 13 subjects with a Bohring-Opitz phenotype had de novo ASXL1 mutations, suggesting that the syndrome is genetically heterogeneous.
引用
收藏
页码:729 / 731
页数:3
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