Nanostructured lead dioxide thin electrode

被引:42
作者
Morales, J [1 ]
Petkova, G
Cruz, M
Caballero, A
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, Dept Quim Inorgan, Cordoba, Spain
[2] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Cent Lab Electrochem Power Sources, Sofia, Bulgaria
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1646831
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Nanostructured PbO2 obtained by hydrolysis of Pb(CH3COO)(4) is shown to exhibit an excellent electrochemical activity as a thin electrode in lead-acid cells. This material was characterized by X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and Brunauer-Teller-Emmett measurements. The electrode was prepared by spray deposition of the nanostructured PbO2 material and showed high utilization (about 65% of the theoretical capacity! and good cycling stability at discharge current of 1 C. It is suggested that the nanostructure is the key factor for the enhanced electrochemical activity of lead dioxide. (C) 2004 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:A75 / A77
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
  • [1] Improving active-material utilization
    Bagshaw, NE
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1997, 67 (1-2) : 105 - 109
  • [2] Templated electrochemical deposition of nanostructured macroporous PbO2
    Bartlett, PN
    Dunford, T
    Ghanem, MA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2002, 12 (10) : 3130 - 3135
  • [3] Lead acid battery with thin metal film (TMF®) technology for high power applications
    Bhardwaj, RC
    Than, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2000, 91 (01) : 51 - 61
  • [4] Preparation and characterization of thin electrodes for lead-acid batteries
    Caballero, A
    Cruz, M
    Hernán, L
    Morales, J
    Sánchez, L
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 113 (02) : 376 - 381
  • [5] INCORPORATION OF HYDROGEN INTO LEAD DIOXIDE BY A SURFACE HYDROLYSIS MECHANISM
    HILL, RJ
    HOUCHIN, MR
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1985, 30 (04) : 559 - 561
  • [6] Synthesis and electrochemical properties of nanocrystalline Li[Ni0.20Li0.20Mn0.60]O2
    Hong, YS
    Park, YJ
    Wu, XL
    Ryu, KS
    Chang, SH
    [J]. ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2003, 6 (08) : A166 - A169
  • [7] Huang H, 2002, ADV MATER, V14, P1525, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(20021104)14:21<1525::AID-ADMA1525>3.0.CO
  • [8] 2-3
  • [9] *JCPDS, 351422 JCPDS
  • [10] Microwave activation of electrochemical processes:: enhanced PbO2 electrodeposition, stripping and electrocatalysis
    Marken, F
    Tsai, YC
    Saterlay, AJ
    Coles, BA
    Tibbetts, D
    Holt, K
    Goeting, CH
    Foord, JS
    Compton, RG
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 2001, 5 (05) : 313 - 318