Nanostructured lead dioxide thin electrode

被引:42
作者
Morales, J [1 ]
Petkova, G
Cruz, M
Caballero, A
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, Dept Quim Inorgan, Cordoba, Spain
[2] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Cent Lab Electrochem Power Sources, Sofia, Bulgaria
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1646831
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Nanostructured PbO2 obtained by hydrolysis of Pb(CH3COO)(4) is shown to exhibit an excellent electrochemical activity as a thin electrode in lead-acid cells. This material was characterized by X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and Brunauer-Teller-Emmett measurements. The electrode was prepared by spray deposition of the nanostructured PbO2 material and showed high utilization (about 65% of the theoretical capacity! and good cycling stability at discharge current of 1 C. It is suggested that the nanostructure is the key factor for the enhanced electrochemical activity of lead dioxide. (C) 2004 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:A75 / A77
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
  • [11] Lead-based systems as suitable anode materials for Li-ion batteries
    Martos, M
    Morales, J
    Sánchez, L
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2003, 48 (06) : 615 - 621
  • [12] HYDRATION AND AMORPHIZATION OF ACTIVE MASS PBO2 PARTICLES AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF THE LEAD-ACID-BATTERY POSITIVE PLATE
    PAVLOV, D
    BALKANOV, I
    HALACHEV, T
    RACHEV, P
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1989, 136 (11) : 3189 - 3197
  • [13] STRUCTURAL-PROPERTIES OF THE PBO2 ACTIVE MASS DETERMINING ITS CAPACITY AND THE BREATHING OF THE POSITIVE PLATE DURING CYCLING
    PAVLOV, D
    BASHTAVELOVA, E
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1986, 133 (02) : 241 - 248
  • [14] On the question of electrochemical activity of differently formed lead dioxides
    Petersson, I
    Ahlberg, E
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2000, 91 (02) : 137 - 142
  • [15] Nano-sized transition-metaloxides as negative-electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries
    Poizot, P
    Laruelle, S
    Grugeon, S
    Dupont, L
    Tarascon, JM
    [J]. NATURE, 2000, 407 (6803) : 496 - 499
  • [16] SCHOONMAN J, 2000, SOLID STATE IONICS, V5, P135
  • [17] CHEMICAL-REACTIONS OF N-2+ ION-BEAMS WITH GROUP-IV ELEMENTS AND THEIR OXIDES
    TAYLOR, JA
    LANCASTER, GM
    RABALAIS, JW
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY AND RELATED PHENOMENA, 1978, 13 (06) : 435 - 444
  • [18] High power valve regulated lead-acid batteries for new vehicle requirements
    Trinidad, F
    Sáez, F
    Valenciano, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2001, 95 (1-2) : 24 - 37
  • [19] Electrodeposition of Co-doped lead dioxide and its physicochemical properties
    Velichenko, AB
    Amadelli, R
    Baranova, EA
    Girenko, DV
    Danilov, FI
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2002, 527 (1-2) : 56 - 64
  • [20] Surface analysis of anodic lead oxide films prepared in hot alkaline solutions
    Veluchamy, P
    Minoura, H
    [J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 1998, 126 (3-4) : 241 - 245