The structure of a room-temperature ionic liquid with and without trace amounts of water:: The role of C-H•••O and C-H•••F interactions in 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate

被引:391
作者
Mele, A
Tran, CD
Lacerda, SHD
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Chim Mat & Ingn Chim Giulio Natta, I-20131 Milan, Italy
[2] Marquette Univ, Dept Chem, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
关键词
hydrogen bonds; ionic liquids; NMR spectroscopy; noncovalent interactions; water chemistry;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200351783
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Solvated solvents: Water molecules interact with the imidazolium cation and [BF4]ion (see picture) of the molten ionic-liquid salt 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate. Evidence for short C-H ⋯ O and C-H ⋯ F interactions is provided by 1H{ 1H} and 1H{19F} NMR spectroscopy nuclear Overhauser enhancements.
引用
收藏
页码:4364 / 4366
页数:3
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