Single-step covalent functionalization of polylactide surfaces

被引:97
作者
Edlund, U [1 ]
Källrot, M [1 ]
Albertsson, AC [1 ]
机构
[1] Royal Inst Technol, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja052073u
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A single-step, nondestructive, and versatile technique for the grafting and chemical surface modification of biodegradable polymers such as polylacticle is described. The substrates are subjected to the vapor phase of any of three investigated vinyl monomers: acrylamide, maleic anhydride, and N-vinylpyrrolidone, and grafting is induced by photoinitiation of benzophenone under solvent free conditions. The modified surfaces exhibit higher wettability, and the grafting is verified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, attenuated total reflection Fourier-transform IR, contact-angle measurements, and scanning electron microscopy. The graft-chain pendant groups remain functional and can subsequently be modified so that a tailor-made surface with desired properties may be achieved.
引用
收藏
页码:8865 / 8871
页数:7
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