Synthesis and characterization of single-crystalline nanorods of α-MnO2 and γ-MnOOH

被引:131
作者
Yang, RZ
Wang, ZX
Dai, L
Chen, LQ [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Lab Solid State Ion, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Nanoscale Phys & Device Lab, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词
oxides; chemical synthesis; crystal growth; electron microscopy; crystal structure;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.03.006
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Single-crystalline alpha-MnO2 nanorods have been prepared by reducing KMnO4 with graphite in concentrated H2SO4 solution at 0 degrees C. Hydrothermal treatment of the alpha-MnO2 nanorods at 100 degrees C results in the formation of single-phase gamma-MnOOH nanorods. The structure and morphology of the alpha-MnO2 and gamma-MnOOH are characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, respectively. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 153
页数:5
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