Polyfluorene-based light-emitting diodes with an azide photocross-linked poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):(polystyrene sulfonic acid) hole-injecting layer

被引:47
作者
Winroth, Gustaf [1 ]
Latini, Gianluca [1 ]
Credgington, Dan [1 ]
Wong, Loke-Yuen [2 ]
Chua, Lay-Lay [2 ]
Ho, Peter K. -H. [2 ]
Cacialli, Franco [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117542, Singapore
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2892685
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We used a water-soluble bis(fluorinated phenyl azide) to cross-link a poly(ethylene dioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulphonic acid) (PEDOT:PSS), hole-injection layer, with a view to its future use with water-soluble emitters. To enable direct comparison with conventional PEDOT:PSS, we studied the cross-linked films in diodes incorporating the organic-solvent soluble polymer poly(9,9(')-dioctylfluorene-alt-benzothiadiazole). Kelvin probe characterization of the PEDOT:PSS and electroabsorption measurements of the devices consistently show a 0.2 eV increase of the PEDOT:PSS work function upon cross-linking. We also observe a 70-fold reduction in resistivity, an increase of the current above threshold and a decrease of the "leakage" current below threshold. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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