Depression in epilepsy: a frequently neglected multifaceted disorder

被引：72

作者：

Kanner, AM ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Rush Med Coll, Dept Neurol Sci, Chicago, IL 60612 USA

[2] Rush Presbyterian St Lukes Med Ctr, Rush Epilepsy Ctr, Chicago, IL 60612 USA

来源：

EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR | 2003年 / 4卷

关键词：

interictal dysphoric disorder; preictal depression; postictal depression; major depression; bipolar disorder; antiepileptic drugs; antidepressant drugs; temporal lobe epilepsy; refractory epilepsy; selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors; latrogenic depression;

D O I：

10.1016/j.yebeh.2003.10.004

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Depressive disorders (DDs) are frequent psychiatric comorbidities of neurological disorders like multiple sclerosis, stroke, dementia, migraine, Parkinson's disease, and epilepsy. The clinical manifestations of DDs in these neurological disorders are identical to those of idiopathic mood disorders. In epilepsy, however, DDs can frequently also present with clinical characteristics that differ from those of idiopathic depression and fail to meet the criteria included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Psychiatric Disorders-Fourth Edition. Despite their multifaceted clinical expressions and their relatively high prevalence in epilepsy, DDs very often go unrecognized and untreated. The aim of this article is to review some of the more relevant aspects of DDs in epilepsy, to highlight their various clinical expressions, and their impact on the quality of life of patients with epilepsy, and to review the basic principles of treatment. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：S11 / S19

页数：9

共 76 条

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