Development and Validation of a Rapid Immunochromatographic Assay for Detection of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Antigen in Dromedary Camels

被引:36
作者
Song, Daesub [1 ]
Ha, Gunwoo [2 ]
Serhan, Wissam [3 ]
Eltahir, Yassir [4 ]
Yusof, Mohammed [3 ]
Hashem, Farouq [3 ]
Elsayed, Elsaeid [5 ]
Marzoug, Bahaaeldin [5 ]
Abdelazim, Assem [5 ]
Al Muhairi, Salama [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol, Korea Res Inst Biosci & Biotechnol, Viral Infect Dis Res Ctr, Taejon, South Korea
[2] BioNote Inc, Hwaseong Si, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[3] Abu Dhabi Food Control Author, Anim Wealth Sect, Vet Labs Div, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
[4] Abu Dhabi Food Control Author, Anim Wealth Sect, Epidemiol Sect, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
[5] Abu Dhabi Food Control Author, Anim Wealth Sect, Vet Serv Sect, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JCM.03096-14
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We present here a rapid immunochromatographic assay for the detection of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) antigen in the nasal swabs of dromedary camels. The assay is based on the detection of MERS-CoV nucleocapsid protein in a short time frame using highly selective monoclonal antibodies at room temperature. The relative sensitivity and specificity of the assay were found to be 93.90% and 100%, respectively, compared to that of the UpE and open reading frame 1A (Orf1A) real-time reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR). The results suggest that the assay developed here is a useful tool for the rapid diagnosis and epidemiological surveillance of MERS-CoV infection in dromedary camels.
引用
收藏
页码:1178 / 1182
页数:5
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