Factor H family proteins and human diseases

被引:208
作者
Jozsi, Mihaly [1 ]
Zipfel, Peter F. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hans Knoell Inst, Leibniz Inst Nat Prod Res & Infect Biol, Junior Res Grp Cellular Immunobiol, D-07745 Jena, Germany
[2] Hans Knoell Inst, Leibniz Inst Nat Prod Res & Infect Biol, Dept Infect Biol, D-07745 Jena, Germany
[3] Univ Jena, D-07745 Jena, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.it.2008.04.008
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Complement is a major defense system of innate immunity and aimed to destroy microbes. One of the central complement regulators is factor H, which belongs to a protein family that includes CFHL1 and five factor H-related (CFHR) proteins. Recent evidence shows that factor H family proteins (factor H and CFHRs) are associated with diverse and severe human diseases and are also used by human pathogenic microbes for complement evasion. Therefore, dissecting the exact functions of the individual CFHR proteins will provide insights into the pathophysiology of such inflammatory and infectious diseases and will define the therapeutic potential of these proteins.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 387
页数:8
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