Lipase-catalyzed syntheses of sugar esters in non-aqueous media

被引:73
作者
Kobayashi, Takashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Div Food Sci & Biotechnol, Grad Sch Agr, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
关键词
Lipase; Non-aqueous medium; Productivity; Sugar derivative; Sugar ester; CANDIDA-ANTARCTICA LIPASE; FATTY-ACID ESTERS; ENZYMATIC-SYNTHESIS; IONIC LIQUIDS; REGIOSELECTIVE ACYLATION; EQUILIBRIUM-CONSTANT; SELECTIVE ACYLATION; PHENOLIC-ACIDS; L-ALANYL; ESTERIFICATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10529-011-0663-z
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The lipase-catalyzed reaction is useful to obtain sugar esters with chemically defined structures and will contribute to the synthesis of sugar-based compounds by a chemo-enzymatic pathway. The synthesis of sugar esters in nonaqueous media has been attempted for a quarter century. To facilitate the reactions, they have been performed either in an organic solvent with/without a polar adjuvant or in an ionic liquid, or by using a hydrophobic sugar derivative. In this review, the following points are discussed: (1) various synthetic methods of sugar esters; (2) role of the solvents or adjuvants; and (3) improvement in the productivity.
引用
收藏
页码:1911 / 1919
页数:9
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