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Multi layered Nano-Architecture of Variable Sized Graphene Nanosheets for Enhanced Supercapacitor Electrode Performance
被引:121
作者:
Biswas, Sanjib
Drzal, Lawrence T.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
highly aromatic graphene;
electronic properties;
electrochemical capacitors;
binder-free electrode;
multilayer free-standing film;
aligned nanostructure;
CARBON NANOTUBES;
RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY;
GRAPHITE OXIDE;
D O I:
10.1021/am100343a
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
摘要:
The diverse physical and chemical aspects of graphene nanosheets such as particle size surface area and edge chemistry were combined to fabricate a new supercapacitor electrode architecture consisting of a highly aligned network of large-sized nanosheets as a series of current collectors within a multilayer configuration of bulk electrode. Capillary driven self-assembly of monolayers of graphene nanosheets was employed to create a flexible, multilayer, free-standing film of highly hydrophobic nanosheets over large macroscopic areas. This nanoarchitecture exhibits a high-frequency capacitative response and a nearly rectangular cyclic voltammogram at 1000 mV/s scanning rate and possesses a rapid current response, small equivalent series resistance (ESR), and fast ionic diffusion for high-power electrical double-layer capacitor (EDLC) application.
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页码:2293 / 2300
页数:8
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