Synthesis and characterization of SnS nanowires in cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide (CTAB) aqueous solution

被引:105
作者
Liu, YK
Hou, DD
Wang, GH
机构
[1] Yunnan Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Kunming 650092, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2003.08.014
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Single crystalline SnS nanowires with an average diameter of 30 nm and lengths of up to hundreds of micrometers were synthesized by using cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), together with SnCl2, oxalic acid (H2C2O4), and sodium sulfide (Na2S). The crystallity, purity, morphology, and structure features of the-prepared SnS nanowires were investigated by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Raman spectrum. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 73
页数:7
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