Towards sustainable materials for solar energy conversion:: Preparation and photoelectrochemical characterization of Cu2ZnSnS4

被引:246
作者
Scragg, Jonathan J. [1 ]
Dale, Phillip J. [2 ]
Peter, Laurence M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bath, Dept Chem, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[2] Univ Luxembourg, Lab Photovolta, L-1511 Luxembourg, Luxembourg
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
photoelectrochemistry; photovoltaics; Cu2ZnSnS4; CZTS; solar cell; semiconductor;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2008.02.008
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The feasibility of a new fabrication route for films of the attractive solar absorber Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) has been studied, consisting of electrodeposition of metallic precursors followed by annealing in sulfur vapour. Photoelectrochemical measurements using a Eu3+ contact have been used to establish that the polycrystalline CZTS films are p-type with doping densities in the range (0.5-5) x 10(16) cm(-3) and band gaps of 1.49 +/- 0.01 eV, making them suitable for terrestrial solar energy conversion. It has been shown that a somewhat Cu-poor composition favours good optoelectronic properties. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 642
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Study and development of an alkaline bath for copper deposition containing sorbitol as complexing agent and morphological characterization of the copper film [J].
Barbosa, LL ;
de Almeida, MRH ;
Carlos, RM ;
Yonashiro, M ;
Oliveira, GM ;
Carlos, IA .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 192 (2-3) :145-153
[2]   Study of an alkaline bath for tin deposition in the presence of sorbitol and physical and morphological characterization of tin film [J].
Broggi, RL ;
De Oliveira, GM ;
Barbosa, LL ;
Pallone, EMJA ;
Carlos, IA .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 2006, 36 (04) :403-409
[3]   Cadmium telluride PV module manufacturing at BP Solar [J].
Cunningham, D ;
Rubcich, M ;
Skinner, D .
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2002, 10 (02) :159-168
[4]  
Friedlmeier T.M., 1997, P 14 PVSEC, P1242
[5]   PHOTOVOLTAIC ACTIVITY OF ELECTRODEPOSITED P-CUINSE2 ELECTROLYTE JUNCTION [J].
GUILLEN, C ;
HERRERO, J ;
LINCOT, D .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1994, 76 (01) :359-362
[6]   Thin-film solar cells: Device measurements and analysis [J].
Hegedus, SS ;
Shafarman, WN .
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2004, 12 (2-3) :155-176
[7]   ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF STANNITE-TYPE QUATERNARY SEMICONDUCTOR THIN-FILMS [J].
ITO, K ;
NAKAZAWA, T .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1988, 27 (11) :2094-2097
[8]   Cu2ZnSnS4-type thin film solar cells using abundant materials [J].
Jimbo, Kazuo ;
Kimura, Ryoichi ;
Kamimura, Tsuyoshi ;
Yamada, Satoru ;
Maw, Win Shwe ;
Araki, Hideaki ;
Oishi, Koichiro ;
Katagiri, Hironorl .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2007, 515 (15) :5997-5999
[9]   Cu2ZnSnS4 thin film solar cells [J].
Katagiri, H .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2005, 480 :426-432
[10]   Characterization of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by vapor phase sulfurization [J].
Katagiri, H ;
Ishigaki, N ;
Ishida, T ;
Saito, K .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 2001, 40 (2A) :500-504