Optical response of C-60 thin films and solutions

被引:53
作者
Hora, J [1 ]
Panek, P [1 ]
Navratil, K [1 ]
Handlirova, B [1 ]
Humlicek, J [1 ]
Sitter, H [1 ]
Stifter, D [1 ]
机构
[1] JOHANNES KEPLER UNIV,INST EXPT PHYS,A-4040 LINZ,AUSTRIA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1996年 / 54卷 / 07期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.54.5106
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report the optical spectra of C-60 epitaxial films on mica with various thicknesses in the energy range from 1.4 eV to 6 eV, and for temperatures from 13 K to 300 K. The transmittance of toluene, hexane, and heptane solutions of known concentrations has also been studied; a significant shift of the absorption bands in these solvents has been found. We fitted our spectra with Gauss-Lorentz (CL) line shapes to determine the energy positions, oscillator strengths, and widths of individual transitions. It has been found that the GL profiles excellently approximate the optical response. We compare the dielectric function of solid and molecular C-60 in detail, with special attention paid to the assignment of the forbidden and the lowest allowed transitions.
引用
收藏
页码:5106 / 5113
页数:8
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