Early events of energy relaxation in all-trans-β-carotene following sub-10 fs optical-pulse excitation -: art. no. 241104

被引:57
作者
Cerullo, G [1 ]
Lanzani, G [1 ]
Zavelani-Rossi, M [1 ]
De Silvestri, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Ist Nazl Fis Mat, CNR,Ctr Elettron Quantist & Strumengaz Elettron, I-20133 Milan, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2001年 / 63卷 / 24期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.63.241104
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The rapid internal conversion to the lowest lying 2(1)A(g)(-) state following photoexcitation is studied in all-trans-beta -carotene with unprecedented time resolution. Visible optical pulses with time duration of 7 fs are used to resonantly excite and probe the optical dynamics of the molecule dissolved in solution. A picture for the relaxation dynamics during the first 100 fs following photoexcitation is proposed based on time-resolved transmission difference spectra and kinetics. Coherent nuclear motion is observed, assigned to impulsive stimulated resonant Raman scattering. Thermalization of the 2(1)A(g)(-) state, evident from excited-state spectral evolution, is rather slow, indicating that the higher lying vibrational levels are populated during energy transfer within the photosynthetic systems.
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