FtsK is an essential cell division protein that is localized to the septum and induced as part of the SOS response

被引:141
作者
Wang, LL [1 ]
Lutkenhaus, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Med Ctr, Dept Microbiol Mol Genet & Immunol, Kansas City, KS 66160 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00958.x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The role of ftsK in the growth of Escherichia coli was examined by turning off its expression. This resulted in smooth filaments without constrictions, indicating that FtsK was required at an early step in septation. Consistent with this, FtsK was found to localize to the septum in 70% of the cells, indicating that it was recruited relatively early in this process. FtsK localization required the function of FtsZ and FtsA but not FtsI and ftsQ. Consistent with this, Z rings were present in FtsK-depleted filaments. Subcellular localization of FtsK confirmed that it was a membrane protein. Only the first 202 amino acids of FtsK were essential for its role in membrane localization, cell division and viability. The expression of ftsK increased as part of the SOS response, and increased expression of ftsK conferred increased resistance to DNA damage.
引用
收藏
页码:731 / 740
页数:10
相关论文
共 39 条
[21]   Crystal structure of the bacterial cell-division protein FtsZ [J].
Löwe, J ;
Amos, LA .
NATURE, 1998, 391 (6663) :203-206
[22]   Bacterial cell division and the Z ring [J].
Lutkenhaus, J ;
Addinall, SG .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1997, 66 :93-116
[23]   Interactions between heterologous FtsA and FtsZ proteins at the FtsZ ring [J].
Ma, XL ;
Sun, Q ;
Wang, R ;
Singh, G ;
Jonietz, EL ;
Margolin, W .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1997, 179 (21) :6788-6797
[24]   Colocalization of cell division proteins FtsZ and FtsA to cytoskeletal structures in living Escherichia coli cells by using green fluorescent protein [J].
Ma, XL ;
Ehrhardt, DW ;
Margolin, W .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1996, 93 (23) :12998-13003
[25]  
MADDOCK JR, 1993, SCIENCE, V259, P1717
[26]   SUPPRESSION OF LEX MUTATIONS AFFECTING DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID REPAIR IN ESCHERICHIA-COLI K-12 BY CLOSELY LINKED THERMOSENSITIVE MUTATIONS [J].
MOUNT, DW ;
WALKER, AC ;
KOSEL, C .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1973, 116 (02) :950-956
[27]   GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE-DEPENDENT ASSEMBLY OF FTSZ INTO FILAMENTS [J].
MUKHERJEE, A ;
LUTKENHAUS, J .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1994, 176 (09) :2754-2758
[28]   Dynamic assembly of FtsZ regulated by GTP hydrolysis [J].
Mukherjee, A ;
Lutkenhaus, J .
EMBO JOURNAL, 1998, 17 (02) :462-469
[29]   Bacterial cell division: The cycle of the ring [J].
Rothfield, LI ;
Justice, SS .
CELL, 1997, 88 (05) :581-584
[30]  
Sambrook J., 1989, MOL CLONING