Negative solubility coefficient of methylated cyclodextrins in water:: A theoretical study

被引:45
作者
Starikov, EB [1 ]
Bräsicke, K [1 ]
Knapp, EW [1 ]
Saenger, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Crystallog, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00160-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations of beta -cyclodextrin and its per-dimethylated derivative heptakis(2,6-di-O-methyl)-beta -cyclodextrin have been carried out in water solutions at two temperatures, 25 degreesC and 70 degreesC. The structure of the hydration shells, as well as the solute-solvent and solvent-solvent correlations have been analyzed. The negative solubility coefficient of heptakis(2,6-di-O-methyl)-beta -cyclodextrin is conditioned first of all by progressive destruction of the hydration shells around its methyl groups with temperature increase, whereas for beta -cyclodextrin with positive temperature coefficient, solution is comparable at 25 degreesC and 70 degreesC. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:504 / 510
页数:7
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